Do patients who are infected with drug-resistant HIV have a different CD4 cell decline after seroconversion? An exploratory analysis in the UK Register of HIV Seroconverters

AIDS. 2004 Jul 2;18(10):1471-3. doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000131341.45795.33.

Abstract

Using data from the UK Register of HIV Sero-converters, we compared the rate of CD4 cell decline in antiretroviral-naive individuals with and without evidence of transmitted drug resistance (TDR). Although there was a suggestion that CD4 cell decline in the first year after seroconversion was faster in those with TDR,there was no evidence of a difference in the rate of decline thereafter. The virological and host determinants of this possible phenomenon are worth further exploration.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • CD4 Lymphocyte Count
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / virology
  • Cohort Studies
  • Drug Resistance, Viral / immunology*
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy*
  • HIV Seropositivity / immunology
  • Humans
  • Lymphopenia / virology
  • Male