Isolation and quantification of chitin-binding mistletoe lectin from mistletoe extracts and validation of this method

Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(4):230-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296964.

Abstract

A method was established to isolate and quantify small amounts of chitin-binding mistletoe lectin (cbML) from extracts of the mistletoe (Viscum album L.) by affinity and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography. A validation, according to ICH guidelines, of this analytical method was carried out and showed that specificity, robustness and precision are guaranteed. In addition, linearity is ensured for a content between 0.6 and 4.1 microg/ml of cbML in the extracts and recovery was calculated to be in the range of 94 to 100%. So, accuracy of the method is guaranteed as well. As far as the range of the analytical method is concerned, a minimum of 1.2 microg and a maximum of 8.2 microg cbML can be incubated with the affinity material. Detection and quantitation limits were calculated to be 0.13 and 0.46 microg/ml cbML, respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Calibration
  • Chitin / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Lectins / chemistry*
  • Mistletoe / chemistry*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Substances

  • Lectins
  • Plant Extracts
  • Chitin