N-terminal kinesins: many and various

Traffic. 2004 Jun;5(6):400-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.00191.x.

Abstract

Molecular motors are a fascinating group of proteins that have vital roles in a huge variety of cellular processes. They all share the ability to produce force through the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, and fall into classes groups: the kinesins, myosins and the dyneins. The kinesin superfamily itself can be split into three major groups depending on the position of the motor domain, which is localized N-terminally, C-terminally, or internally. This review focuses on the N-terminal kinesins, providing a brief overview of their roles within the cell, and illustrating recent key developments in our understanding of how these proteins function.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Kinesins / chemistry*
  • Kinesins / physiology*
  • Microtubules / metabolism
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Motor Proteins / classification
  • Molecular Motor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Viruses / metabolism

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Molecular Motor Proteins
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Kinesins