Traditional Korean medicine (SCRT) modulate Th1/Th2 specific cytokine production in mice CD4+ T cell

J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 May;92(1):121-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2004.02.008.

Abstract

Traditional Korea medicine, So-Cheong-Ryong-Tang (SCRT) also called as Xiao-qing-long-tang or Sho-seiru-to, contains eight species of medicinal plants and has been used for treating allergic diseases, such as allergic rhinitis and asthma, for hundreds of years in Asian countries. CD4+ T cells were highly purified by using magnetic bead from splenocytes of BALB/c mice. SCRT treatment slightly decreased the expression of cell surface protein CD69 on CD4+ T cell in the flow cytometry analysis. In RT-PCR analysis, SCRT increases the expression of IL-2 and IL2R-alpha mRNA, and decreases the expression of IL-4 mRNA, which is an important cytokine of Th2 cell development. On the other hand, SCRT treatment increases IFN-gamma expression, which is one of the key cytokines for Th1 cell development. Present study implies that SCRT can correct Th2 dominant condition directly affecting to the CD4+ T cell without significantly depressing general T cell activities. These results also suggest that the effect on CD4+ T cell may be the one of key pharmacological effect point for treating IgE medicated allergic asthma by SCRT.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / administration & dosage
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology*
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / therapeutic use
  • Animals
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cytokines / biosynthesis*
  • DNA Primers
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal* / administration & dosage
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal* / pharmacology*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal* / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis
  • Interleukin-4 / biosynthesis
  • Korea
  • Medicine, Traditional
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Th1 Cells / drug effects
  • Th1 Cells / metabolism
  • Th2 Cells / drug effects
  • Th2 Cells / metabolism

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Cytokines
  • DNA Primers
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • sho-seiryu-to
  • Interleukin-4
  • Interferon-gamma