Biosynthetic studies of the DSP toxin skeleton

Chem Rec. 2004;4(1):1-9. doi: 10.1002/tcr.10072.

Abstract

Marine toxins have drawn wide interest because their economical impact and disastrous effect upon the shellfish industry and public health in many parts of the world. One of the most interesting group of substances of marine toxins, from structural and pharmacological points of view are polyether compounds, which generally present a great diversity in size and potent biological activities. The subject of this work was about to biosynthesis of okadaic acid skeleton as leader as DSP toxins. Its biosynthesis attracts considerable attention since the carbon skeleton has been shown to be synthesised via an unusual route. In this paper we report on stable isotope incorporation experiments on DSP toxin in artificial cultures of dinoflagellate. The comparison of the degrees of incorporation in these samples measured by different methods led to contradictory results. This implies that further experimental data is needed in order to propose a logical biogenetic scheme.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Deuterium
  • Dinoflagellida / metabolism
  • Marine Toxins / biosynthesis*
  • Marine Toxins / chemistry*
  • Marine Toxins / metabolism
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Okadaic Acid / chemistry
  • Okadaic Acid / metabolism

Substances

  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Marine Toxins
  • Okadaic Acid
  • Deuterium