Determination of nimodipine in human plasma by a sensitive and selective liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2004 Apr 5;802(2):291-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2003.12.001.

Abstract

A sensitive and highly selective liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) method was developed to determine nimodipine in human plasma. The analyte and internal standard nitrendipine were extracted from plasma samples by n-hexane-dichloromethane-isopropanol (300:150:4, v/v/v), and chromatographed on a C(18) column. The mobile phase consisted of methanol-water-formic acid (80:20:1, v/v/v). Detection was performed on a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometer by selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode via atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) source. The method has a limit of quantification of 0.24 ng/ml. The linear calibration curves were obtained in the concentration range of 0.24-80 ng/ml. The intra- and inter-day precisions were lower than 4.4% in terms of relative standard deviation (R.S.D.), and the accuracy ranged from 0.0 to 5.8% in terms of relative error (RE). This validated method was successfully applied for the evaluation of pharmacokinetic profiles of nimodipine tablets administered to 18 healthy volunteers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / blood*
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nimodipine / blood*
  • Nimodipine / pharmacokinetics
  • Reference Values
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Nimodipine