Identification and quantification of components in extracts of Uncaria tomentosa by HPLC-ES/MS

Phytochem Anal. 2004 Jan-Feb;15(1):55-64. doi: 10.1002/pca.740.

Abstract

The two main classes of secondary metabolites, alkaloids and quinovic acid glycosides, of Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC. (Rubiaceae), a Peruvian plant commonly known as 'uña de gato', have been analysed. Separation of the alkaloidal fraction was achieved using a solid phase extraction method based on cationic exchange, and an analytical method employing HPLC-ES/MS has been developed. Quantitative data for commercial wild bark, cultivated bark and leaves are reported. The analysis of quinovic acid glycosides was performed directly on the crude extract using both a fast analytical method based on flow injection ES/MS, and a more complete analytical technique using HPLC-MS.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification*
  • Cat's Claw / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Peru
  • Plant Bark / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Glycosides
  • Triterpenes
  • quinovic acid