Generation and characterization of immortalized rat pancreatic stellate cells

Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2004 Jul;287(1):G211-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00347.2003. Epub 2004 Feb 19.

Abstract

Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) are involved in, among other things, the pathogenesis of pancreatic fibrosis. Here, we present the generation of immortalized PSCs 7 and 14 days after isolation by retroviral gene transfer of the SV40 large T antigen encoding region. Propagated cell lines [large T immortalized cells (LTC)-7, LTC-14] retained characteristics of primary cells in terms of morphology, responsiveness to mediators regulating cellular functions such as proliferation, and expression profile of a number of investigated genes. Whereas LTC-14 kept the morphological features of the differentiation status of the primary cells they were made of, LTC-7 appeared similar to an earlier stage. Thus the established cell lines represent a versatile tool to investigate various aspects of PSC biology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming / genetics
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line, Transformed*
  • Cell Transformation, Viral*
  • Collagen / biosynthesis
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Immunochemistry
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Male
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Pancreas / cytology*
  • Pancreas / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Lew
  • Retroviridae / genetics
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming
  • Collagen