Antioxidant activity of topically applied lycopene

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2004 Jan;18(1):52-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.00850.x.

Abstract

Background: Ultraviolet (UV) rays cause depletion of the antioxidant substances contained in the epidermis. This is the rationale for the use of topical antioxidant substances.

Methods: We studied the protective activity against UV radiation of a product based on lycopene and a product containing a mixture of vitamins E and C. Photostimulation was applied with a solar simulator and the cutaneous response was evaluated instrumentally.

Results: The lycopene-based product had a much greater protective ability than the product containing the mixture of vitamins.

Conclusions: Lycopene has suitable characteristics to be used successfully in the prevention of cutaneous damage by free radicals. Its antioxidant ability is probably due to its high reductive power.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Adult
  • Antioxidants / administration & dosage
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Ascorbic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology
  • Carotenoids / administration & dosage
  • Carotenoids / pharmacology*
  • Emulsions
  • Female
  • Gels
  • Humans
  • Lycopene
  • Male
  • Skin / drug effects
  • Skin / radiation effects
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects*
  • Vitamin E / administration & dosage
  • Vitamin E / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Emulsions
  • Gels
  • Vitamin E
  • Carotenoids
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Lycopene