The simultaneous determination of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid and cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid in Lycopersicum esculentum by high-performance liquid chromatography--electrospray tandem mass spectrometry

Phytochem Anal. 2003 Nov-Dec;14(6):347-51. doi: 10.1002/pca.725.

Abstract

Varying concentrations of cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid (CDA), an inhibitor of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase, added to the solid culture medium of tomato nodal shoot segments resulted in a reduction in the level of endogenous ethylene according to the concentration of inhibitor applied. Following treatment with inhibitor, plants were homogenised and the concentrations of CDA and of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) were measured simultaneously in the resulting juice using an HPLC-ESI/MS-MS method. The levels of CDA and ACC measured in the plant tissues were associated with the concentration of inhibitor added to the solid medium. The HPLC-ESI/MS-MS method described produced limits of detection of 0.8 pmol for ACC and of 4 pmol for CDA.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Amino Acids, Cyclic / analysis*
  • Carboxylic Acids / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Cyclopropanes / analysis*
  • Dicarboxylic Acids
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / analysis
  • Ethylenes / metabolism
  • Solanum lycopersicum / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

Substances

  • Amino Acids, Cyclic
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Cyclopropanes
  • Dicarboxylic Acids
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Ethylenes
  • cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid
  • 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
  • ethylene
  • Amino Acid Oxidoreductases
  • 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase