Antiviral activity of 2-amino-4,4alpha-dihydro-4alpha-7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one on poliovirus

Tohoku J Exp Med. 2003 Jul;200(3):161-5. doi: 10.1620/tjem.200.161.

Abstract

2-Amino-4,4alpha-dihydro-4alpha-7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one (Phx), which was produced by the reaction of bovine hemoglobin with 2-amino-5-methylphenol, inhibited the proliferation of poliovirus in Vero cells between 0.25 microg/ml and 2 microg/ml with maximal antiviral acitivity at 1 microg/ml. These results suggest that Phx may be useful to prevent the proliferation of poliovirus infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiviral Agents / toxicity
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Oxazines / pharmacology*
  • Oxazines / toxicity
  • Poliovirus / drug effects*
  • Poliovirus / growth & development
  • Vero Cells

Substances

  • 2-amino-4,4alpha-dihydro-4alpha,7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Oxazines