An abbreviated assessment of ocular exposure to ultraviolet radiation

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1992 Aug;20(3):219-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1992.tb00943.x.

Abstract

Individual behaviour has a very large effect on determining the exposure of the eye to solar radiation. To be able to examine the relationship between ocular exposure to ambient ultraviolet radiation and ocular disease, a model was developed previously that assessed cumulative ocular exposure from individual information on work and leisure activities. In this paper, we present a simplified version of the model that uses data on exposure during the middle of the day (9 a.m. to 3 p.m. solar time) during the northern 'summer' months (April to September). The ocular exposure determined by the simplified model is highly correlated with the full model (r = 0.98) and the simplified model predicts 62% of the total ocular exposure. This model should be useful for future epidemiologic studies of sun exposure and eye disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Eye / radiation effects*
  • Eye Diseases / etiology
  • Eye Injuries / etiology
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Biological
  • Occupational Diseases / etiology
  • Occupational Exposure / standards*
  • Seasons
  • Sunlight / adverse effects
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects