Determination of dioxopiperazine metabolites of quinapril in biological fluids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

J Chromatogr. 1992 Jul 24;578(2):203-6. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(92)80417-o.

Abstract

The dioxopiperazine metabolites of quinapril in plasma and urine were extracted with hexane-dichloroethane (1:1) under acidic conditions. Following derivatization with pentafluorobenzyl bromide and purification of the desired reaction products using a column packed with silica gel, the metabolites were analysed separately by capillary column gas chromatography-electron-impact mass spectrometry with selected-ion monitoring. The limits of quantitation for the metabolites were 0.2 ng/ml in plasma and 1 ng/ml in urine. The limits of detection were 0.1 ng/ml in plasma and 0.5 ng/ml in urine, at a single-to-noise ratio of greater than 3 and greater than 5, respectively. The proposed method is applicable to pharmacokinetic studies.

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / blood
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / metabolism*
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / urine
  • Electrons
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Humans
  • Isoquinolines / blood
  • Isoquinolines / metabolism*
  • Isoquinolines / urine
  • Quinapril
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines*

Substances

  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Isoquinolines
  • Tetrahydroisoquinolines
  • PD 109488
  • PD 113413
  • Quinapril