Nonlinear common-path interferometer: an image processor

Appl Opt. 2003 Sep 1;42(25):5091-5. doi: 10.1364/ao.42.005091.

Abstract

A single-lens optical setup with a nonlinear medium placed in its geometrical focal plane is used to contrast a phase disturbance. This setup blends the robustness of phase-contrast methods with an optical nonlinear intensity-dependent medium and the usefulness of traditional interferometric techniques. We show that the ratio of the total illumination area to the phase-object area determines an adequate phase-disturbance contrast.