Developing an integrative therapies program in a tertiary care cardiovascular hospital

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2003 Sep;15(3):363-72. doi: 10.1016/s0899-5885(03)00002-9.

Abstract

This article describes one hospital's approach to developing an inpatient integrative therapies program and the foundation for a broader integrative healthcare vision. Since the program's inception, additional evidence has accumulated in the literature supporting the impact of integrative therapies strategies on patients' quality of life during inpatient stays. These findings and our own evaluation processes have encouraged continued program growth. Several elements were critical to the program's success. Review of the literature and investigation of other programs served as preparation before the actual program started. It was necessary to have administrative, nursing, and physician champions who were able to envision the program and see the value of this approach for patients. We appreciated the need for evidence-based outcomes research and demonstrable patient outcomes. Finally, a program manager was hired who was able to understand the culture of the hospital and the organizational change process. Each of these basic steps, which called for interdisciplinary collaboration, allowed us to accomplish the goal of using integrative therapies as adjuncts to conventional medical care and thereby supported an integrative approach. Consistently linking the integrative vision to patient needs and requirements helped us to identify many new avenues to expand upon this work. The process of program development described may be useful to other inpatient cardiovascular programs inclusive of critical care settings. Adaptations of our experience to other populations in critical care and across other hospital settings may be possible.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Care Facilities* / organization & administration
  • Complementary Therapies
  • Holistic Nursing
  • Humans
  • Program Development
  • Spiritual Therapies
  • Stress, Psychological / prevention & control