Degradation of car engine base oil by Rhodococcus sp. NDKK48 and Gordonia sp. NDKY76A

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2003 Jul;67(7):1590-3. doi: 10.1271/bbb.67.1590.

Abstract

Two microorganisms (NDKK48 and NDKY76A) that degrade long-chain cyclic alkanes (c-alkanes) were isolated from soil samples. Strains NDKK48 and NDKY76A were identified as Rhodococcus sp. and Gordonia sp., respectively. Both strains used not only normal alkane (n-alkane) but also c-alkane as a sole carbon and energy source, and the strains degraded more than 27% of car engine base oil (1% addition).

MeSH terms

  • Alkanes / metabolism
  • Automobiles*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Gordonia Bacterium / classification*
  • Gordonia Bacterium / metabolism*
  • Petroleum / metabolism*
  • Rhodococcus / classification*
  • Rhodococcus / metabolism*
  • Soil Microbiology

Substances

  • Alkanes
  • Petroleum