Effect of a cranium-directed daily illumination cycle on the laying rhythm in Japanese quail

C R Biol. 2003 Apr;326(4):371-6. doi: 10.1016/s1631-0691(03)00127-6.

Abstract

This study tests the effect on the laying rhythm of a light cycle reaching directly the encephala via a diode in Japanese quail maintained in constant darkness. In DD, all the birds expressed their free-running laying rhythm (period close to 25 h). When the diode is switched on 14 h per 24 h cycle, females showed the same organization as in LD with the same laying time. Thus, a photoperiodic cycle, where light was only perceived through the skull of the female quail, could synchronize its laying rhythm. This device with a LED is an interesting alternative solution to eye-patching or blinding of birds.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal
  • Brain / radiation effects
  • Coturnix / physiology*
  • Female
  • Light*
  • Oviposition / physiology*
  • Periodicity*
  • Photoperiod
  • Skull*