Identification of harman as the antibiotic compound produced by a tunicate-associated bacterium

Mar Biotechnol (NY). 2003 Mar-Apr;5(2):163-6. doi: 10.1007/s10126-002-0060-7.

Abstract

The alkaloid harman, previously reported from some marine invertebrates, was identified as the antibiotic substance of the tunicate-associated bacterium Enterococcus faecium. It exhibited antibacterial activity (MIC, 0.017 mM) against the ichthyopathogenic strain Vibrio anguillarum.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / biosynthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Enterococcus faecium / isolation & purification
  • Enterococcus faecium / metabolism*
  • Harmine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Harmine / biosynthesis
  • Harmine / isolation & purification*
  • Harmine / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Urochordata / microbiology*
  • Vibrio / drug effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Harmine
  • harman