Abstract
An antiangiogenic purine analog, 1,3-dimethylisoguaninium (1), was isolated from the ethanol (EtOH) extract of the Okinawan sponge Amphimedon paraviridis. The structure was elucidated on the basis of its spectral properties and X-ray crystallographic analysis. Compound 1 exhibited specific inhibition of the basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induced proliferation of bovine aorta endothelial cells (BAECs). Moreover, compound 1 reduced the tube formation of BAECs in a time-dependent manner.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors / chemistry
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Animals
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Cattle
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Cell Division / drug effects
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Crystallography, X-Ray
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Endothelial Cells / drug effects*
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Fibroblast Growth Factors / pharmacology
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Guanine / analogs & derivatives*
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Guanine / chemistry*
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Molecular Structure
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Porifera / chemistry*
Substances
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1,3-dimethylisoguanine
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors
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Guanine
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Fibroblast Growth Factors