Influence of season and latitude in a community sample of subjects with bipolar disorder

Can J Psychiatry. 2003 May;48(4):277-80. doi: 10.1177/070674370304800413.

Abstract

Objective: To report on the prevalence of seasonal bipolar disorder (BD) and the impact of latitude in a community sample in the province of Ontario.

Method: This study used the telephone-administered Depression and Seasonality Interview. Exact latitude was determined for each participant.

Results: Overall, 14 of 62 (22.6%) subjects with BD had the seasonal subtype of BD. Latitude did not appear to influence the proportion of subjects with the seasonal subtype.

Conclusions: We identified a seasonal pattern of illness in a proportion of subjects with BD.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bipolar Disorder / diagnosis
  • Bipolar Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Seasons*