[Assessment of cerebrovascular reactivity using the breath-holding test in hypertensive and normotensive adolescents--preliminary results]

Orv Hetil. 2003 Apr 13;144(15):709-12.
[Article in Hungarian]

Abstract

Aim: Authors report on preliminary results of cerebral vasoreactivity-tests performed in frame of the Debrecen Hypertension Study among hypertensive and healthy adolescents.

Methods: Investigators measured blood flow velocities before and after 30 seconds of breath holding using transcranial Doppler sonography.

Results: Blood flow velocities at rest were significantly higher in the hypertensive that in the healthy adolescent group. Breath holding induced less intensive cerebral vasoreactivity response in the hypertensive than in the normotensive group.

Conclusion: It is concluded that altered arteriolar function of the cerebral arterioles can be detected already in this early stage of hypertension.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Breath Tests*
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation* / physiology
  • Diastole
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / diagnostic imaging
  • Hypertension / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Pulsatile Flow
  • Reference Values
  • Systole
  • Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial