Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography in diagnosis of portal vein involvement by hepatic tumors

World J Gastroenterol. 2003 May;9(5):1114-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v9.i5.1114.

Abstract

Aim: To assess the accuracy of three-dimensional contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D CE MRA) in evaluation of the portal vein involvement in patients with hepatic tumors.

Methods: 3D CE MRA was performed in 62 patients with hepatic tumors to assess the patency of the main, right and left portal veins before hepatic surgery. A total of 186 veins were examined for encasement, occlusion and tumor thrombosis. The results of 3D CE MRA diagnosis were then correlated with the surgical-pathological and intra-operative sonographic findings.

Results: 3D CE MRA correctly detected 48 of 49 involved and 135 of 137 noninvolved portal veins with the sensitivity of 98 %, specificity of 99 %, positive predictive value of 96 % and negative predictive value of 99 %.

Conclusion: 3D CE MRA is accurate in evaluation of the portal vein involvement in patients with hepatic tumors.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / blood supply*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Contrast Media
  • Diagnostic Errors
  • Female
  • Gadolinium
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / blood supply*
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Portal Vein / pathology*

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gadolinium