A high-throughput system for two-hybrid screening based on growth curve analysis in microtiter plates

Anal Biochem. 2003 May 15;316(2):171-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-2697(02)00706-6.

Abstract

The yeast two-hybrid system is a powerful tool for identifying novel protein-protein interactions. In general, biochemical marker genes such as lacZ are exploited for indirect quantification of the interaction, and commonly involve the conduct of rather laborious beta-galactosidase assays. This paper describes a simple alternative method based on growth curve analysis of yeast cultures that is amenable to microtiter plate format, and therefore allows the quantification of large numbers of yeast two-hybrid combinations. The analyzed results of yeast cultures grown in microtiter plates were compared with those obtained from the classical beta-galactosidase assay. We conclude that the method presented here is reproducible, of equal or greater sensitivity than the beta-galactosidase assay, and can be further adapted for application to the conduct of large-scale, automated yeast two-hybrid experiments.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / analysis
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Automation
  • Clone Cells
  • Colorimetry
  • Plasmids
  • Protein Binding
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques*
  • Yeasts / genetics
  • Yeasts / growth & development*

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins