Suggested improvements to the standard filter paper assay used to measure cellulase activity

Biotechnol Bioeng. 2003 Jun 20;82(6):745-9. doi: 10.1002/bit.10620.

Abstract

Two suggestions can be found in the literature to improve the reproducibility of the Mandels' filter paper assay: add supplemental cellobiase and increase the boiling time for color development. Here we provide data that strongly supports adding supplemental cellobiase. Adding supplemental cellobiase increased assay response by 56%. Cellulases from different sources have different cellobiase activities, which would cause significant variation in the assay response. There is no need for additional boiling time-5 minutes is sufficient. For maximum reproducibility, it is essential that the water bath vigorously boil so that temperature excursions are minimized.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Cellulase / analysis*
  • Cellulase / chemistry*
  • Colorimetry / methods*
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Filtration / methods*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Quality Control
  • Salicylates / chemistry*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Substrate Specificity
  • beta-Glucosidase / chemistry*

Substances

  • Salicylates
  • 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid
  • beta-Glucosidase
  • Cellulase