The role of focal adhesion kinase in the emigration of cells from confluent cultures

Cell Mol Biol Lett. 2002;7(4):1047-57.

Abstract

We studied the effect of the modification of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) on the growth, migration and adhesion of C3H 10T1/2 cells. Cells transfected with plasmid coding for antisense FAK displayed a low level of FAK protein. Interestingly, the transfected cells achieved a higher saturation density at confluence, and displayed reduced adhesion and enhanced emigration from a confluent layer of cells when stimulated with fibronectin. In conclusion, it can be postulated that FAK plays an important role in the mechanism of contact inhibition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Assay
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement / physiology*
  • DNA, Antisense*
  • DNA, Complementary* / metabolism*
  • Down-Regulation
  • Fibronectins / metabolism
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Mice
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA, Antisense
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Fibronectins
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
  • Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Ptk2 protein, mouse