Regioselective 1-alkylation of 2'-deoxyguanosine

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2002 Jun-Jul;21(6-7):435-47. doi: 10.1081/NCN-120014816.

Abstract

A method has been found for the regioselective alkylation of the nitrogen at the 1-position of 2'-deoxyguanosine. This consists in the reaction, in tetrahydrofuran solution, of a fully protected form of dG, namely the 3'5'-O-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-N2-dimethylaminomethylene derivative, with an alkyl halide in the presence of cesium carbonate. The yields of these previously unavailable derivatives of 2'-deoxyguanosine range from good to excellent. Confirmation of the structure of these substances comes from a comparison of their spectroscopic properties with those of the known 1-methyl homologue. In particular, the UV spectra of these new derivatives and the known 1-methyl homologue are essentially identical.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Deoxyguanosine / chemistry*
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Guanosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Guanosine / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Brominated / chemistry
  • Isomerism
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Furans
  • Hydrocarbons, Brominated
  • N(7)-aminoguanosine
  • Guanosine
  • tetrahydrofuran
  • Deoxyguanosine