Effects of black radish root (Raphanus sativus L. var niger) on the colon mucosa in rats fed a fat rich diet

Phytother Res. 2002 Nov;16(7):677-9. doi: 10.1002/ptr.950.

Abstract

The effect of black radish root (Raphanus sativus L. var niger) was studied on the structure and redox state of the colon mucosa in fat-rich diet fed rats. The epithelial lining disrupted, the number of enterocytes and the goblet cells reduced and inflammatory cells were observed in rats fed with a fat-rich diet. After treatment with granules from black radish root all of the histopathological changes and parameters of the redox state caused by the fat-rich diet were improved. The structure of the epithelial cells was similar to the controls, the number of goblet cells increased and no inflammation was observed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Colon / cytology
  • Colon / drug effects*
  • Colon / ultrastructure
  • Dietary Fats*
  • Hyperlipidemias / drug therapy
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Intestinal Mucosa / cytology
  • Intestinal Mucosa / drug effects
  • Intestinal Mucosa / ultrastructure
  • Male
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Plant Roots
  • Raphanus*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • Plant Extracts