Organic co-solvent effect on the estimation of the equilibrium aqueous concentrations of oil residuals in Patagonian soil

Environ Technol. 2002 Sep;23(9):961-70. doi: 10.1080/09593332308618342.

Abstract

Determination of the equilibrium aqueous concentration and the distribution coefficients, K, in soil samples containing oil residuals of different age, was carried out using an organic co-solvent (methanol). It was found that the solvophobic theory could be applied for the interpretation of results. The behavior of the residuals turned out to be dependent on the co-solvent fraction and the age of the oil spill. The values of K vary between 900 (l kg(-1)) and 2,900 (l kg(-1)) showing a general and marked increase for residues of increasing age. The determined parameters are useful for the modeling of environmental impact on polluted soils.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Argentina
  • Hydrocarbons / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Petroleum*
  • Soil Pollutants / analysis*
  • Solubility
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons
  • Petroleum
  • Soil Pollutants
  • Solvents