[Effects of head-down bedrest on surface temperature distribution and non-evaporative heat dissipation]

Space Med Med Eng (Beijing). 2002 Apr;15(2):93-7.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To study effect of simulated weightlessness on non-evaporative heat dissipation from different parts of the human body.

Method: Body surface temperature distribution of five subjects was measured under -6 degrees head down bedrest for 7 d with HR-II infrared thermography. Non-evaporative heat dissipation was calculated with the heat exchange equations based on surface temperature.

Result: The temperature difference between torso and extremities increased during bed rest, and the largest was 6.7 degrees C higher than the control on the 3rd day of bed rest. The part of non-evaporative heat dissipation from the torso increased about 6% and that from head-neck increased 2%. At the same time, the parts of heat dissipation from the upper and lower extremities decreased about 3% and 5% respectively.

Conclusion: The parts of non-evaporative heat dissipation from different areas of the human body changed during simulated weightlessness. This result provided a basis for the flow distribution design of liquid cooling garment of EVA suit.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Arm
  • Bed Rest*
  • Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
  • Extravehicular Activity
  • Head
  • Head-Down Tilt
  • Hot Temperature
  • Humans
  • Leg
  • Skin Temperature / physiology*
  • Space Suits*
  • Thermography
  • Thorax
  • Weightlessness Simulation*