Metal complexes of carboxamidrazone analogs as antitubercular agents. 1. Synthesis, X-ray crystal-structures, spectroscopic properties and antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv

J Inorg Biochem. 2002 Jun 7;90(3-4):127-36. doi: 10.1016/s0162-0134(02)00406-3.

Abstract

N(1)-Benzylidene-pyridine carboxamidrazones and their metal conjugates have emerged as a new class of potential antimycobacterial agents. Nine such carboxamidrazone analogs (L(1)-L(9)) along with their Cu(II) (MC(1)-MC(9)) and Fe(III) (MC(10)-MC(18)) complexes were synthesized. Single crystal X-ray structures of copper complexes MC(1) and MC(5) were determined which suggest slightly distorted square planer geometries for copper complexes and octahedral geometries for ferric compounds. All compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv. The results show 32-64-fold enhancement in antitubercular activity upon copper complexation.

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemistry*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Electrochemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Organometallic Compounds