Switching imagined viewpoints: the effects of viewing angle and layout size

Br J Psychol. 2002 May;93(Pt 2):193-201. doi: 10.1348/000712602162535.

Abstract

The study examined the cognitive processes involved in switching from familiar to novel points of observation. Participants studied a single view of a small (table-top model) or large (laboratory) spatial display that was presented from a horizontal or vertical viewing angle. In a reaction-time task, spatial judgments were then made from imagined perspectives that were either the original perspective or a parallel, novel perspective. Familiar views resulted in decreased response latencies relative to novel views only for those participants who had been presented with a horizontal viewing angle, an effect that was independent of display size. The results indicate that viewing angle is a variable influencing people's ability to switch imagined perspectives.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cognition / physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Imagination / physiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Observation
  • Orientation / physiology*
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Space Perception / physiology*