Seroprevalence of bovine leptospirosis in Garanhuns Municipal District, Pernambuco State, Brazil

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2001 Dec;68(4):275-9.

Abstract

The prevalence of Leptospira interrogans serovars in dairy cattle was determined by analyzing 464 serum samples from cows on 15 properties in Garanhuns municipal district, Pernambuco State, Brazil. A microscopic seroagglutination test including 12 serovars of Leptospira interrogans as antigens was used. Samples with titres 100 were considered positive. Two hundred and twenty-one (47.63%) of the samples were positive to one or more serovars. The prevalence of the serovars was hardjo (21.98%), bratislava (15.73%), castellonis (11.64%), tarassovi (10.56%), pyrogenes (1.72%), icterohaemorrhagiae (1.08%), pomona (0.86%), wolffi (0.86%), grippotyphosa (0.86%), djasiman (0.43%), canicola (0.21 %), and copenhageni (0.21%).

MeSH terms

  • Agglutination Tests / veterinary
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / blood
  • Cattle Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Cattle Diseases / microbiology
  • Female
  • Leptospira interrogans* / classification
  • Leptospira interrogans* / immunology
  • Leptospirosis / epidemiology
  • Leptospirosis / veterinary*
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Serotyping / veterinary

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial