The burden of illness of severe nausea and vomiting of pregnancy in the United States

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 May;186(5 Suppl Understanding):S220-7. doi: 10.1067/mob.2002.122605.

Abstract

Objective: Our purpose was to determine the extent to which nausea and vomiting of pregnancy affects a woman's quality of life (QOL), ability to function, and health care resource use.

Study design: We conducted an observational, multicenter, prospective cohort study by gathering data on the symptoms, QOL, and health care resource use from women who have nausea and vomiting of pregnancy.

Results: All 8 domains of health measured by the Short Form-36 QOL survey were limited by patient symptoms. This limitation manifested itself as patient-time loss from work and other normal activities, unpaid caregiver-time loss from work, and use of health care resources (eg, hospitalization). All types of time loss were correlated to severity of symptoms.

Conclusions: Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy can severely reduce a woman's QOL and ability to function. The degree of limitation is associated with the severity of symptoms.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cohort Studies
  • Cost of Illness*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nausea / psychology*
  • Nausea / therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / psychology*
  • Pregnancy Complications / therapy
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life
  • Vomiting / psychology*
  • Vomiting / therapy