Chiral Lewis acid catalyzed resolution of racemic enol ester epoxides. Conversion of both enantiomers of an enol ester epoxide to the same enantiomer of acyloxy ketone

J Org Chem. 2002 May 3;67(9):2831-6. doi: 10.1021/jo0108515.

Abstract

This paper describes an efficient kinetic resolution of racemic enol ester epoxides via a chiral Lewis acid catalyzed rearrangement. Both enantiomerically enriched enol ester epoxides and alpha-acyloxy ketones can be obtained through this resolution. A positive nonlinear effect is observed in this process. By taking advantage of the mechanistic duality in acid-catalyzed enol ester epoxide rearrangement, we can completely convert a racemic enol ester epoxide into an enantiomerically enriched alpha-acyloxy ketone by treatment with a catalytic amount of a chiral Lewis acid followed by a catalytic amount of an achiral protic acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry, Organic / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Esters / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Cyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Ketones / chemical synthesis*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Esters
  • Hydrocarbons, Cyclic
  • Ketones