[The immune response to artificial proteins containing biologically active fragments of human IFN-alpha2 and insulin]

Mol Biol (Mosk). 2002 Jan-Feb;36(1):84-90.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

A study was made of the humoral immune response of BALB/c mice to various doses of artificial proteins that contained biologically active fragments of human interferon alpha 2 (IFN-alpha 2) and insulin. The insulin fragment had no effect on the response to any protein construct. The IFN-alpha 2 fragment increased the titer of antibodies against the construct. Mapping of continuous B epitopes with immune sera revealed several antigenic determinants, the C end of the IFN-alpha 2 fragment with the adjacent de novo protein region being immunodominant. More effective binding of serum antibodies with the constructs containing the IFN-alpha 2 fragment was attributed to antibody interaction with the fragment and to a better recognition of the entire protein construct by the immune system.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Epitopes*
  • Humans
  • Insulin / genetics
  • Insulin / immunology
  • Insulin / pharmacology*
  • Interferon-alpha / genetics
  • Interferon-alpha / immunology
  • Interferon-alpha / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteins / pharmacology
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Epitopes
  • Insulin
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • albebetin