Corticotropin-releasing hormone affects cytokine production in human HaCaT keratinocytes

Life Sci. 2002 Jan 18;70(9):1013-21. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(01)01476-x.

Abstract

CRH cutaneous expression is significantly enhanced after exposure to various stimuli (Physiol Rev 2000, 80;979-1020). We evaluated the effect of CRH on cytokine production in HaCaT keratinocytes, a cell line shown to express CRH receptors coupled to cAMP activation and calcium-dependent transmission pathways. It is demonstrated for the first time that exogenously added CRH stimulates production of IL-6 and IL-11. It also inhibits production of IL-1beta and does not affect TNF-alpha production. Our results indicate that CRH function(s) during cutaneous stress may be mediated by differential effects on cytokine production.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / pharmacology*
  • Cytokines / biosynthesis*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Escherichia coli / immunology
  • Humans
  • Keratinocytes / drug effects*
  • Keratinocytes / metabolism
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone