Conformationally restrained analogues of sympathomimetic catecholamines. Synthesis and adrenergic activity of 5,6- and 6,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydrospiro[naphthalen-1(2H)-2',5'-morpholines]

Eur J Med Chem. 2002 Jan;37(1):11-22. doi: 10.1016/s0223-5234(01)01322-8.

Abstract

The 5,6- (10a) and 6,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydrospiro[naphthalen-1(2H)-)-2',5'-morpholine](11a) and their N-isopropyl derivatives (10b and 11b) (DDSNMs), which can be viewed as the result of the combination of the structure of the 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)morpholine 5a or 5b (DPMs) with the structure of the corresponding 1-(aminomethyl)-5,6-dihydroxy- (8a or 8b) or 1-(aminomethyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalen-ol (9a or 9b) (1-AMDTNs) were synthesised. The new compounds DDSNMs 10a,b and 11a,b were assayed for their alpha- and beta-adrenergic properties by means of binding experiments and functional tests and the results were compared with those obtained for catecholamines 1a, b and the previously described morpholine (5) and tetrahydronaphthalene (8, 9) derivatives. The affinity and activity indices thus obtained indicate in general a low ability of the new compounds 10 and 11 to interact with the alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors, which, in all cases, was lower than that of the corresponding morpholine (5) and tetrahydronaphthalene (8, 9) analogues.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic Agonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Adrenergic Agonists / chemistry
  • Adrenergic Agonists / pharmacology
  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists
  • Animals
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Catecholamines / chemical synthesis*
  • Catecholamines / chemistry
  • Catecholamines / pharmacology
  • Cattle
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Ileum / drug effects
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Lung / drug effects
  • Male
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Morpholines / chemical synthesis*
  • Morpholines / chemistry
  • Morpholines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Spiro Compounds / chemistry
  • Spiro Compounds / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sympathomimetics / chemical synthesis*
  • Sympathomimetics / chemistry
  • Sympathomimetics / pharmacology
  • Vas Deferens / drug effects

Substances

  • Adrenergic Agonists
  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists
  • Catecholamines
  • Morpholines
  • Spiro Compounds
  • Sympathomimetics