Synthesis of an immunoconjugate of camptothecin

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2002 Jan 21;12(2):217-9. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00707-7.

Abstract

The first immunoconjugate of camptothecin has been synthesized wherein the drug is attached to the tumor-recognizing antibody BR96 via a Cathepsin B cleavable linker. Endocytosis of the immunoconjugate upon binding to the tumor cell followed by enzymatic cleavage of the linker inside the endosome ensures tumor-specific release of the drug. In this way, it is hoped that the dose-limiting side effects associated with camptothecin can be eliminated while the antitumor activity is preserved.

MeSH terms

  • Camptothecin / chemistry*
  • Camptothecin / metabolism
  • Cathepsin B / metabolism
  • Endocytosis
  • Immunoconjugates / chemistry*
  • Immunoconjugates / metabolism

Substances

  • Immunoconjugates
  • Cathepsin B
  • Camptothecin