Observations of OCS and a search for OC3S in the interstellar medium

Astrophys J. 1987 Apr 15;315(2):646-53. doi: 10.1086/165166.

Abstract

Observations of OCS and a search for OC3S are reported, with particular reference to cold dust clouds. OCS has been detected for the first time in dark clouds with a mean fractional abundance relative to hydrogen of approximately 3 x 10(-9); this is approximately 4 times greater than that observed for giant molecular clouds. This results is discussed in the context of molecule formation mechanisms. Observations of the J = 1 --> 0 transition of OCS indicate that this transition is amplifying the background continuum radiation in the direction of Sgr B2.

MeSH terms

  • Astronomical Phenomena
  • Astronomy*
  • Carbon / chemistry
  • Cosmic Dust / analysis*
  • Extraterrestrial Environment*
  • Gases / analysis
  • Hydrocarbons / chemistry
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Sulfides / chemistry
  • Sulfur / chemistry*
  • Sulfur Oxides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Cosmic Dust
  • Gases
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Sulfides
  • Sulfur Oxides
  • Sulfur
  • Carbon
  • carbonyl sulfide
  • Oxygen