A study of C3HD in cold interstellar clouds

Astrophys J. 1988 Mar 15;326(2):924-30. doi: 10.1086/166150.

Abstract

We have detected the 1(10)-1(01) transition of C3HD at 19.418 GHz at twelve positions in cold, dark clouds and resolved the D hyperfine components in two sources (L1498 and TMC-1C) well enough to derive values for the D quadrupole coupling constants. Simultaneous observations of C3H2 in each source yield relative integrated line intensities in the range 0.10-0.18, from which we derive relative [C3HD]/[C3H2] abundances in the range 0.05-0.15. These are among the highest deuteration ratios yet observed. Within the limits of the observational and modeling uncertainties it is possible to explain the derived [C3HD]/[C3H2] ratios by ion-molecule chemistry if [e-] approximately 3 x 10(-7).

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Astronomical Phenomena
  • Astronomy*
  • Deuterium / analysis*
  • Deuterium / chemistry*
  • Extraterrestrial Environment*
  • Hydrocarbons / analysis*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons
  • Deuterium