Horizontal transfer of a multi-drug resistance plasmid between coliform bacteria of human and bovine origin in a farm environment

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001 Aug;67(8):3732-4. doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3732-3734.2001.

Abstract

Multi-drug-resistant coliform bacteria were isolated from feces of cattle exposed to antimicrobial agents and humans associated with the animals. Isolates from both cattle and humans harbored an R plasmid of 65 kb (pTMS1) that may have been transferred between them due to selective antibiotic pressure in the farm environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / microbiology*
  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary
  • Gene Transfer, Horizontal*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • R Factors / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents