Assessment of genotoxic damage by the comet assay in white storks (Ciconia ciconia) after the Doñana Ecological Disaster

Mutagenesis. 2001 May;16(3):219-23. doi: 10.1093/mutage/16.3.219.

Abstract

Single cell gel electrophoresis, the so-called "Comet" assay, was performed as a genotoxicity test in white storks sampled in an area heavily contaminated after the ecological disaster in south western Spain. This disaster occurred as a consequence of a massive toxic spillage of acid waste rich in heavy metals that impacted on the Doñana National Park. The importance of this protected area as a breeding and wintering site for many endangered bird species makes this analysis of DNA damage of special interest. Our results clearly show that white storks born in the contaminated area 1 year after the toxic spill bear a high burden of genetic damage as compared with control individuals. The possible implications for future survival as well as reproductive rate are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Birds
  • Comet Assay*
  • DNA Damage*
  • Environmental Exposure
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Female
  • Hazardous Waste / adverse effects
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mutagens*
  • Spain

Substances

  • Hazardous Waste
  • Mutagens