't Hooft loop in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory

Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Feb 19;86(8):1438-41. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1438.

Abstract

We study the behavior of the spatial and temporal 't Hooft loop at zero and finite temperature in the 4D SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, using a new numerical method. In the deconfined phase T > T(c), the spatial 't Hooft loop exhibits a dual string tension, which vanishes at T(c) with a 3D Ising-like critical exponent.