Larynx preservation in surgical treatment of cervical esophageal cancer--combined procedure of laryngeal suspension and cricopharyngeal myotomy

Dis Esophagus. 2000;13(3):213-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-2050.2000.00114.x.

Abstract

From July 1994 to July 1998, a larynx-preserving procedure was performed on 10 out of 22 (45%) patients in the surgical treatment of hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer. At first, all 10 patients were treated with concurrent radiochemotherapy with cisplatin (10 mg/m2/day), 5-fluorouracil (500 mg/m2/day) and radiation (2 Gy/day) five times per week for 4 weeks. After preoperative radiochemotherapy, the larynx-preserving procedure, combining laryngeal suspension and cricopharyngeal myotomy, was performed. The operative and hospital mortality rate was 0%. The incidence of post-operative morbidity with minor complications was 70% in the present study. Laryngeal speech and oral food intake were preserved in all patients after this procedure. The new larynx-preserving procedure combining laryngeal suspension and cricopharyngeal myotomy for cervical esophageal cancer is a favorable operative method for retaining intelligible laryngeal speech and good food intake.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / radiotherapy
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cricoid Cartilage / surgery*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Esophagectomy / adverse effects
  • Esophagectomy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Larynx / surgery*
  • Lymph Node Excision
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pharynx / surgery*