Use of green fluorescent protein to monitor Lactobacillus sakei in fermented meat products

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2001 Jan 15;194(2):127-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb09457.x.

Abstract

Lactobacillus sakei is a lactic acid bacterium naturally found on meat and often used as starter for the production of dry sausages or other fermented meat products. The gene encoding the green fluorescent protein (GFP) was cloned downstream from the constitutive L-lactate dehydrogenase promoter (pldhL) of L. sakei. The pldhL::gfp fusion was introduced in L. sakei either on a replicative plasmid or by double crossover integration into the chromosome, as a single copy. Both constructions were stable. Expression of GFP did not alter growth and was detectable by epifluorescence microscopy allowing the detection and monitoring of the development of GFP+ specific L. sakei strains both under growth laboratory conditions and in dry sausage samples.

MeSH terms

  • Chromosomes, Bacterial
  • Fermentation
  • Fluorescence
  • Food Microbiology
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Indicators and Reagents / metabolism
  • Lactic Acid / metabolism
  • Lactobacillus / genetics
  • Lactobacillus / growth & development
  • Lactobacillus / metabolism*
  • Luminescent Proteins / genetics
  • Luminescent Proteins / metabolism*
  • Meat Products / microbiology*
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Transformation, Bacterial

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Luminescent Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Lactic Acid