Late traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis corneal flaps

Ophthalmology. 2000 Dec;107(12):2136-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(00)00405-x.

Abstract

Purpose: To report the management and outcome of late-onset traumatic dislocation of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps.

Design: Retrospective, observational case series.

Participants: Four patients with late-onset LASIK flap dislocation occurring after mechanical trauma at various intervals (10 days-2 months) after the procedure.

Intervention: In all cases of postoperative traumatic LASIK flap dislocation, the flap was refloated with scraping and irrigation of the underlying stromal bed within 12 hours of the injury. A bandage contact lens was placed, and a regimen including topical antibiotics and corticosteroids was instituted in all cases.

Main outcome measures: Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and complications associated with the surgery were monitored.

Results: Postoperative follow-up ranged from 4 to 21 months. Nonprogressive epithelial ingrowth was noted in one patient and diffuse lamellar keratitis developed in another patient. All patients recovered pretrauma spectacle-corrected visual acuity.

Conclusions: Corneal LASIK flaps are prone to mechanical dislocation as late as 2 months after the procedure. Appropriate management results in recovery of optimal visual outcomes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cornea / pathology
  • Cornea / surgery
  • Corneal Injuries*
  • Eye Injuries / etiology*
  • Eye Injuries / pathology
  • Eye Injuries / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations / etiology*
  • Joint Dislocations / pathology
  • Joint Dislocations / surgery
  • Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myopia / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Surgical Wound Dehiscence / etiology*
  • Surgical Wound Dehiscence / pathology
  • Surgical Wound Dehiscence / surgery
  • Visual Acuity
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / etiology*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / pathology
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery