[Comparison of dinitrate isosorbide retard forms in ischemic heart disease patients with stable effort angina]

Ter Arkh. 2000;72(9):33-6.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Aim: To compare antianginal and anti-ischemic efficiency and tolerance of two forms of isosorbide dinitrate--cardiket-retard 120 mg and cardiket-retard 40 mg in IHD patients with stable effort angina.

Material and methods: The study included 18 IHD patients with stable angina of functional class II (5 patients) and III (13 patients). The trial was open cross-over. The treatment with both the forms lasted 1 month. Frequency of anginal attacks and exercise tolerance by veloergometry data were assessed.

Results: A significant decrease in the number of anginal attacks and greater exercise tolerance was recorded in cardiket 120 mg intake once a day. Both forms were well tolerated, serious side effects were absent.

Conclusion: Comparison of the two isosorbide dinitrate dosage forms--cardiket 120 mg once a day and cardiket 40 mg 3 times a day--showed that the former is superior by clinical efficiency.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Angina Pectoris / drug therapy*
  • Angina Pectoris / physiopathology
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Electrocardiography
  • Exercise Test
  • Female
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans
  • Isosorbide Dinitrate / adverse effects
  • Isosorbide Dinitrate / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Ischemia / drug therapy*
  • Myocardial Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Vasodilator Agents / adverse effects
  • Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Isosorbide Dinitrate