Adenocarcinoma of the ileum producing carbohydrate antigen 19-9: report of a case

Surg Today. 2000;30(10):928-31. doi: 10.1007/s005950070048.

Abstract

We report herein the case of an 81-year-old woman found to have small intestinal carcinoma producing carbohydrate antigen (CA)19-9, in whom recurrence on the abdominal wall was strongly suspected 4 months after resection. She presented to our hospital with acute abdominal pain with severe anemia. Marked serum elevation of CA19-9 to 164.8 U/ml suggested a progression to malignancy. A fluorography using an ileus tube revealed an abnormal mucosal pattern. An exploratory laparotomy showed an incomplete annular constrictive Borrmann type 2 tumor, located approximately 190 cm from Treitz's ligament, without any signs of peritoneal or hepatic metastases. Histological examination confirmed a diagnosis of papillotubular adenocarcinoma without metastases of the regional lymph nodes. CA19-9 antigenicity was detected in the cytoplasm and on the surface of the cancer cells, using the monoclonal CA19-9 antibody, NS19-9. In this report, we demonstrate the CA19-9 productivity and distribution of the cancer tissues in relation to their prognosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma, Papillary / diagnosis*
  • Adenocarcinoma, Papillary / immunology*
  • Adenocarcinoma, Papillary / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma, Papillary / surgery
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anemia, Iron-Deficiency / etiology
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • CA-19-9 Antigen / blood*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ileal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Ileal Neoplasms / immunology*
  • Ileal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Ileal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Occult Blood

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • CA-19-9 Antigen