Drinking and smoking as concurrent predictors of illicit drug use and positive drug attitudes in adolescents

Drug Alcohol Depend. 2000 Nov 1;60(3):319-21. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00113-7.

Abstract

The study investigates the relationship between smoking and drinking, and the use of illicit drugs in a cohort of London adolescents. A high prevalence of drug experimentation and positive attitudes to illicit drug use were characteristic of those who both drank alcohol and smoked cigarettes on a regular basis. There was then a clear hierarchy in which lower prevalence of use and more negative attitudes marked those who only smoked, then those who only drank, while non-smokers and non-drinkers (the largest group) had lowest lifetime and recent drug use prevalence and the most negative attitudes about drug use.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology
  • Alcoholism / complications*
  • Alcoholism / diagnosis
  • Alcoholism / epidemiology
  • Attitude*
  • Catchment Area, Health
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Illicit Drugs*
  • Male
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / complications*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / diagnosis
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / epidemiology
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prevalence
  • Smoking*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / complications*
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / diagnosis
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / epidemiology

Substances

  • Illicit Drugs