Löffler's syndrome: pulmonary vein and transmitral doppler flow analysis by transesophageal echocardiography-report of a case

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2000 Jul;13(7):690-2. doi: 10.1067/mje.2000.104959.

Abstract

Löffler's syndrome is defined by prolonged and profound eosinophilia and restrictive cardiomyopathy. Doppler echocardiography is useful in both the diagnosis and management of this entity. On the other hand, diastolic dysfunction is assessed better by transesophageal echocardiography than by transthoracic echocardiography, mainly in the analysis of pulmonary vein Doppler flow. We describe a patient with Löffler's syndrome, whose pulmonary vein flow, obtained by transesophageal echocardiography, was helpful for better management of the disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive / complications
  • Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive / diagnostic imaging
  • Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive / physiopathology*
  • Echocardiography, Doppler / methods*
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal*
  • Eosinophilia / complications
  • Eosinophilia / diagnostic imaging
  • Eosinophilia / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging*
  • Mitral Valve / physiopathology
  • Pulmonary Veins / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pulmonary Veins / physiopathology
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Syndrome